What are the Health complications of Hypertension?

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a common health condition in which your blood flow against the artery walls is pretty high, and it further can lead to different serious heart ailments. The pressure of blood circulation against the walls of blood vessels determines your blood pressure. When your heart pumps more blood, and your artery gets narrower, it would lead to an increase in blood pressure. In this blog, we will share the various complications that might result from increased blood pressure. Consult your healthcare providers at a family clinic Nashville to help with high blood pressure management.

Health complications of high blood pressure

The unit in which blood pressure reading is expressed is millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). The two numbers of blood pressure are systolic and diastolic. Systolic is the blood pressure in arteries at the time of heartbeats. On the other hand, diastolic is the blood pressure in arteries between your heartbeats. Sometimes, you may not notice any symptoms of high blood pressure. As a result, you may not seek the necessary treatment for the same. It will increase your risk of health issues such as stroke and heart attack. 

However, you need not worry as regular medication consumption and following some lifestyle changes can help you manage your blood pressure. You should consult your healthcare providers at a medical clinic in Nashville in this regard. In this section, let’s find out the various health complications that might result from increased high blood pressure.

• Heart attack or stroke - An increase in blood pressure can thicken your arteries. It further increases your risk of suffering a stroke, heart attack, or other complications.
• Aneurysm - High blood pressure can weaken your blood vessels, and it further causes an aneurysm. An aneurysm rupture can be life-threatening.
• Heart failure - Your heart has to work harder while pumping blood against the higher pressure in the blood vessels. It causes left ventricular hypertrophy, a health complication in which the walls of ventricles thicken. Eventually, it would become difficult for the thickened ventricle to pump enough blood per your body's requirement, which will finally cause heart failure. 
• Narrow and weak blood vessels in kidneys - It can prevent the organs from normal functioning.
• Thickened, narrowed, or torn blood vessels in the eyes - It can result in loss of vision.
• Metabolic syndrome - It is a group of metabolic disorders such as higher triglycerides, lower HDL cholesterol, high blood pressure, and high glucose levels. They can further make you vulnerable to stroke, heart ailments, and diabetes.
• Difficulty in understanding - An increased blood pressure can affect your thinking and learning ability and your memory. 
• Dementia - Narrowed or blocked arteries can limit blood flow to your brain; the affected person may experience dementia. A stroke that interrupts the blood flow to the brain can also lead to vascular dementia.

Therefore, to lower your risk of all these health complications mentioned earlier, you should consult your healthcare providers at a sierra family healthcare clinic. They can prescribe medications and advise you on diet and other lifestyle changes to keep your blood pressure within a healthy range.